The University of Vermont has launched a prototype extreme weather monitoring station in Lyndonville as the first element of a planned network across Vermont. The 10-meter tower will collect localized data to improve lead times for major events such as floods and blizzards, helping the National Weather Service and state emergency responders plan and respond more effectively.
This blog post explains how the Lyndonville station fits into a broader strategy to overcome terrain-driven radar gaps. It also details what data will be collected to support safety, infrastructure, agriculture, and climate research.
A New Vermont Weather Network: From Radar Gaps to Real-Time Data
Vermont’s mountainous terrain, especially the Green Mountains, creates radar blind spots that can leave rural areas under-observed. In particular, Mount Mansfield blocks the Burlington radar’s coverage to the east, leaving gaps that a ground-based network can fill.
The Lyndonville prototype addresses these blind spots by placing sensors where radar coverage falters. This delivers measurements that complement existing radar and satellite data.
Technical Details and Data to Expect
The 10-meter tower will collect standard meteorological metrics such as rainfall, while also measuring soil moisture. This combination is expected to dramatically improve flood prediction and enable more accurate forecasting during winter storms.
The data will be used not only for immediate weather warnings but also for longer-term flood mitigation planning and infrastructure management by state agencies.
- Rainfall intensity and duration
- Soil moisture and its impact on runoff
- Localized temperature and wind observations
- Snow depth and snowfall rates during winter storms
The Lyndonville data stream will inform flood mitigation strategies and road and water management by the Dam Safety Program and the Vermont Agency of Transportation (VTrans). The network could also support agricultural decision-making and climate research.
Some stations may be sited on school grounds to expose younger students to meteorology and to cultivate a culture of preparedness in local communities.
Public Safety, Agriculture, and Educational Impacts
Officials with the University of Vermont emphasize that even a few extra hours of warning can dramatically reduce property damage and improve evacuation decisions. The data stream will enable responders to act with greater confidence during floods, blizzards, and other extreme weather events, protecting lives and livelihoods in rural Vermont.
The educational potential is likewise significant, offering students hands-on experience with modern meteorology and real-world data analysis that can inspire the next generation of scientists and engineers.
Funding, Sites, and the Road Ahead
The first 10-meter tower was funded in part by UVM’s Leahy Institute for Rural Partnerships. This reflects a commitment to rural resilience and applied science.
The university continues to secure additional sites across the state to achieve the needed data density. There is an overall plan for roughly 20 stations.
This distributed network aims to fill observation gaps and improve statewide weather awareness. It also supports coordinated responses during extreme events.
By linking localized measurements with national weather service expertise, Vermont can enhance lead times. This will refine flood and snow forecasts and empower communities to act quickly and informedly when confronted with severe weather.
Here is the source article for this story: University of Vermont Hopes New Weather Station Fills Flood Prediction Gaps

