Summer in Giza hits you with some of the hottest and driest weather you’ll find anywhere in Egypt. Daytime highs often soar into the upper 90s Fahrenheit (about 36–37°C), and honestly, you probably won’t see any rain all season.
Nights don’t give much relief—they stay warm, rarely dipping below the low 70s F (around 22–23°C). The heat just hangs around well after sunset.
Long, sunny days really define summer here. Daylight stretches out for more than 13 hours, and clear skies dominate, lighting up the desert and making the pyramids almost glow.
The air stays pretty dry, but the sun’s intensity and those endless daylight hours can make the heat feel relentless. You’ll really feel it.
If you know these patterns, you can plan for comfort and safety—whether you’re eager to see the ancient sites or just want to know what you’re in for. It’s good to get a sense of the temperature swings, wind, and how summer stacks up to other seasons so you don’t get caught off guard.
Typical Summer Temperatures in Giza
Summer in Giza brings hot conditions almost every day, and you’ll rarely see a cloud. Daytime highs often push into the mid-90s °F.
Nights stay toasty too, usually not dropping below the upper 60s °F. July and early August are the hottest stretch, with both days and nights peaking.
Average Daytime Highs
You’ll see daytime highs averaging about 94°F (34°C) during summer. On the roughest days, temps can hit 102°F (39°C), but thankfully, that’s not every day.
The heat starts to build in June, peaks in July and early August, then backs off just a little by September. Even on a “cool” day, you’re still looking at highs above 86°F (30°C).
Since skies are usually clear, the sun feels intense. The midday hours are brutal, so if you’re smart, you’ll plan outdoor stuff for mornings or evenings. Most travelers end up seeking shade and wearing light clothes to stay comfortable.
| Month | Average High °F | Average High °C |
|---|---|---|
| June | 93°F | 34°C |
| July | 96°F | 36°C |
| August | 96°F | 36°C |
Nighttime Lows
Nights in Giza don’t cool off much. Lows hang between 70°F (21°C) in early summer to around 74°F (23°C) in August.
On the warmest nights, it might only drop to 79°F (26°C), so evenings still feel pretty warm.
Unlike other deserts where things cool down fast after sunset, Giza’s nights stay mild. Humidity creeps up later in the season, which slows down any cooling.
The most comfortable nights happen in June, with lows in the lower 70s. By mid-August, the extra humidity can make nights feel heavier, even if the numbers don’t change much.
Monthly Temperature Variations
Giza’s summer weather follows a pretty clear pattern. June starts off hot and dry, with daily temps ranging from 70°F to 93°F (21°C to 34°C).
July is the peak, with highs near 96°F (36°C) and lows in the mid-70s °F.
August keeps up the heat, though nights get a bit warmer and stickier. By the end of August, highs drop a little but still hang out in the mid-90s °F.
If you compare this to January, when nights can dip into the low 50s °F, the difference is huge. That’s just how it goes in a subtropical desert—summers are long, hot, and mostly clear.
Sunshine and Daylight Hours
Summer in Giza means long days, clear skies, and a ton of sunshine. You’ll get extended daylight and barely any clouds, so the season is both bright and hot.
Average Sunny Days
Giza barely sees a cloud in summer. Almost every day is sunny, with overcast skies nearly nonexistent.
Most days are totally clear, though sometimes desert winds bring a little haze.
June, July, and August average over 90% clear days. You can plan outdoor activities without worrying about rain or much shade.
Rainfall just doesn’t happen, so sunshine hours aren’t interrupted. Summer is probably the most predictable time for sunlight in the city.
Still, the brightness and heat mean you should think about UV exposure all day.
Length of Daylight
Daylight is at its longest in midsummer. In June, the sun rises early and sets late, so you get more than 14 hours of daylight.
July and August stay long, but the days start to get a bit shorter by the end of the season.
By September, daylight drops to about 12.3 hours, but that’s still a lot compared to winter. These long days make summer feel especially intense, with the sun beating down from late morning through afternoon.
If you’re sightseeing or heading out of the city, the extra daylight is great, but it also means more time exposed to high temps.
Sunny Hours by Month
Sunshine hours per day don’t change much across summer. Here’s what you’re looking at:
| Month | Sunshine Hours per Day | Total Monthly Hours |
|---|---|---|
| June | ~11.8 hours | ~354 hours |
| July | ~12.1 hours | ~375 hours |
| August | ~11.5 hours | ~356 hours |
July is the sunniest, with over 12 hours of sunshine daily. June and August are just a touch lower, but still brighter than most other times of the year.
Summer is easily the brightest season in Giza, with sunshine pretty much non-stop.
Rainfall and Precipitation Patterns
Giza ranks as one of the driest places anywhere. Rain is rare all year, but summer is especially dry—there’s basically no measurable precipitation.
Average Precipitation Levels
You should expect almost zero rain in Giza’s summer. Annual precipitation barely hits 18 mm to 24 mm for the whole year.
Some cities get that much in a single day.
In June, July, and August, rainfall is usually between 0.0 mm and 0.1 mm. So, you probably won’t see any rain at all during your stay.
Even in the wettest month, February, there’s only about 5 mm.
This just shows how Giza’s desert climate works—rain is so rare, it barely matters for daily life or travel. Sunshine and dry air rule here.
Number of Rainy Days
Rainy days in Giza during summer? Pretty much zero.
Across June, July, and August, you won’t see any days with measurable rain. Even in winter, you might only get 1 to 2 days with a light shower.
For the whole year, the city averages fewer than 10 rainy days. When rain does show up, it’s usually just a sprinkle.
This makes outdoor plans easy—you don’t need to worry about surprise showers. Unlike humid places, rain just isn’t something you need to prepare for in Giza’s summer.
Seasonal Dryness
Summer really puts Giza’s dryness on full display. With highs often above 35°C (95°F) and barely a drop of rain, the air feels extremely arid.
Humidity stays low, and clouds are rare.
This dry stretch lasts all year, honestly. Even winter doesn’t bring much rain, so the landscape keeps its desert look.
If you’re traveling here, that predictability is handy. Clear skies, dry air, and endless sunshine are the norm—especially in summer.
Wind Conditions During Summer
Winds in Giza during summer stay steady but not wild. You’ll notice light to moderate breezes that help cool things down a bit and make the heat more bearable outside.
Average Wind Speeds
Summer wind speeds in Giza average 3 to 4 meters per second (m/s), or about 11 to 14 km/h (7–9 mph).
That’s enough for a noticeable breeze, but not enough to mess up your plans.
The windiest months are May and June, when speeds get close to 4 m/s.
By July and August, winds calm a little, averaging nearer to 3 m/s. So, early summer feels breezier than late summer.
At 3 m/s, you’ll see flags waving and leaves moving. At 4 m/s, the breeze is stronger, but still fine for walking around, sightseeing, or checking out the pyramids.
These wind levels fit the desert climate, where big temperature swings and pressure changes drive the air. Since rain is so rare, dust can get picked up sometimes, but that’s more of a spring thing than a summer issue.
Wind Direction Trends
Winds in Giza mostly blow from the north and northwest, which brings in drier and a bit cooler air from the Mediterranean.
This helps take the edge off the desert heat in the hottest months.
In early summer, those northwesterly winds are strongest, giving you a nice cooling effect, especially in the afternoons.
By late summer, the direction stays about the same, but the winds aren’t as strong.
Sometimes, winds shift to the northeast or east, but that’s not common in summer. When it does happen, you’ll feel warmer, drier air from the desert, which makes the heat feel even stronger.
Since the wind direction is so predictable, it’s easy to plan outdoor activities. Knowing breezes usually come from the north helps when you’re looking for shade or picking a spot to sit outside.
Humidity and Air Quality
Summer in Giza is all about dry desert air. Humidity drops to its lowest, and air quality depends more on dust and wind than moisture.
Typical Humidity Levels
During summer, Giza’s humidity usually sits at 37–40%, the lowest you’ll see all year.
You’ll notice it especially in May and June, when the air feels really dry.
Since there’s barely any rain, clouds are rare, and the dryness sticks around through July and August.
Even when temps hit 36–37°C (97–99°F), the low humidity keeps the air from feeling as heavy as it does in coastal spots.
Wind matters too. Average summer wind speeds are around 13–15 km/h (8–9 mph), which makes sweat evaporate faster and adds to that dry feeling.
Expect clear skies, tons of sun, and not much natural relief from the heat.
Impact on Comfort
The dry air has its ups and downs. On the plus side, lower humidity makes high temps feel a bit less suffocating than in muggy places.
Sweat dries fast, so your body cools off more easily.
But the same dryness can leave you dehydrated quickly. You might notice dry skin, chapped lips, or irritated eyes if you’re out all day.
Winds can kick up dust and sand, which affects air quality—especially if you have respiratory issues. These dust events don’t happen constantly, but they can cut visibility and make things uncomfortable.
To stay comfortable, drink plenty of water, wear protective eyewear, and use a light moisturizer. These little habits really help with Giza’s dry summer air.
Comparing Giza’s Summer Weather to Other Seasons
Summer in Giza really stands out for its high heat, dry skies, and long daylight hours. If you compare it with winter and spring, you’ll spot some pretty clear differences in temperature ranges, rainfall levels, and just how many sunny hours you get each day.
Temperature Differences
You’ll feel the hottest conditions in Giza during summer, when daily highs often reach 94–96°F (34–36°C). Nights don’t cool down much either, usually staying between 70–76°F (21–24°C).
Even after sunset, temperatures rarely dip below 65°F. That’s pretty warm for nighttime, right?
Winter flips the script, with daytime highs dropping to about 67°F (19°C). Nights can get downright chilly, sometimes cooling off to 50°F (10°C).
Spring and autumn feel more like in-between zones, with highs ranging from 77–86°F (25–30°C).
You’ll notice a much stronger contrast between day and night in the cooler months. Summer heat hangs on, but winter evenings can surprise you with a real chill.
Rainfall Comparison
Giza barely sees any rain all year, but the difference between summer and winter is pretty striking. In the summer, you can basically count on 0 mm recorded on most days. Skies stay dry, and rain showers? Almost unheard of.
Winter brings what little rain the area gets. Annual totals average only 7–18 mm (0.3–0.7 inches), and most of that falls between December and February.
Even then, showers don’t last long and usually aren’t heavy.
Spring and autumn stick with the dry trend, though you might catch an occasional passing shower. The lack of summer rain really cements summer as the driest time of year, just reinforcing that classic desert climate.
Sunshine Hours Variation
You’ll notice the longest days and the most sunshine in summer. Around June and July, daylight stretches beyond 14 hours, and the skies usually stay clear.
During peak summer, you can expect about 12 hours of bright sun per day.
When winter comes around, daylight drops to roughly 10 hours. Sunshine averages about 6–7 hours daily in these colder months.
Spring and autumn feel like a balance, offering somewhere between 9 and 11 hours of sunlight.
These shifts really shape how you plan your time outside. Summer gives you those long days for sightseeing, but winter shortens your window—though honestly, the midday temperatures feel a lot nicer then.