Average Spring Weather in Kazan, Russia: Temperatures, Rainfall & Climate Insights

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Spring in Kazan really shakes things up. The city shifts from that deep freeze of winter to the softer, promising warmth of early summer.

You’ll notice the days stretch out, snow vanishes in a hurry, and the weather seems to reinvent itself almost every week. Average spring temperatures start below freezing in March but climb to pleasant highs by May, making this season one of the most unpredictable and interesting times of year in Kazan.

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The skies get a lot more interesting too. March still clings to snow and those biting winds, but April brings a messy mix of rain and lingering winter. By May, rainfall increases, and sunshine makes a comeback, so you get a better blend of clear skies and gentle warmth.

This rollercoaster of conditions means spring can be both tricky and rewarding, especially if you’re hoping to spend time outdoors.

As spring moves along, you’ll feel temperatures rising, daylight stretching, and winds calming down. The city swaps heavy snow for steady rain, and by the end of spring, Kazan is ready to welcome summer.

If you get a handle on these patterns, you can plan your days with a bit more confidence—whether you want to wander Kazan’s streets or head out to the countryside.

Overview of Spring Weather in Kazan

Spring in Kazan stands out as a real turning point, moving from those endless, frozen winters to days that actually feel alive. You’ll spot steady shifts in temperature, daylight, and precipitation, which all shape what spring feels like and what you can actually do outside.

Typical Spring Climate Patterns

March kicks off cold, with average highs around -0.2°C (31.6°F) and lows that dip well below freezing. By May, daytime highs reach about 19°C (66.2°F), and nights usually stay above zero.

This steady climb makes spring one of the most dramatic seasonal changes in Kazan.

Snow sticks around in March but melts away fast in April. Rain picks up a bit as you move through the season, from about 33 mm in March to 41 mm in May.

You won’t get hit by extreme precipitation, but things do get pretty damp when all that snow starts to melt.

Daylight ramps up quickly, jumping from about 12 hours in March to more than 16 hours in May. Longer days mean way more chances to get outside or see the city.

Spring also feels less humid than winter, so the air is lighter, even on chilly days.

How Spring Differs from Other Seasons

Spring really is the middle ground in the Kazan climate. Winter drags on with snow and subzero temps, while summer gets warm, with highs above 23°C (74°F).

Spring sits right between, with weather that just keeps getting better as the weeks go by.

Autumn does the opposite—it cools off quickly and you lose daylight fast. But in spring, you gain both warmth and sunshine.

By late May, it feels almost like summer, a far cry from the deep freeze of March.

Compared to summer, spring brings less rain and lower humidity. July, for example, gets about 67 mm of rain, while May only gets around 41 mm.

You also skip the intense UV of midsummer, though by late May, a little sunscreen is a smart move.

Key Weather Influences in Spring

Kazan’s humid continental climate really shapes spring. Cold air from Siberia hangs on in March, keeping things chilly and snowy.

As weeks pass, warmer air from the south and west rolls in, melting snow in a hurry.

The Volga River also makes a difference. Melting ice and snow add moisture, so you’ll sometimes wake up to foggy mornings and damp air in early spring.

By May, breezes along the riverbanks feel milder than out in the open countryside.

Winds change a lot this season. March can be pretty gusty, but by late May, things calm down.

These winds help sweep away the last bits of snow, though they can make early spring days feel colder than the numbers suggest.

That mix of cold air, extra sun, and shifting winds is what really defines spring in Kazan.

Average Spring Temperatures

Kazan’s spring temperatures climb steadily, moving from freezing conditions in early March to genuinely mild weather by the end of May.

You’ll notice big differences between day and night temps, and honestly, the weather can surprise you from year to year.

Monthly Temperature Trends

March usually brings average highs near 24°F (-4°C), and nights can fall close to 11°F (-12°C). Snow is still a regular sight.

By April, things warm up fast. Highs hover around 46°F (8°C), and lows stick close to 32°F (0°C).

This is when the snow finally disappears, and rain steps in.

May turns out to be the warmest spring month. Highs reach about 69°F (21°C), and lows average 50°F (10°C).

By late May, it honestly feels like summer is knocking on the door, and the growing season gets going.

That jump of nearly 45°F (25°C) from March to May is one of the sharpest warm-ups you’ll get all year in Kazan.

Daytime and Nighttime Averages

Daytime highs rise a lot faster than nighttime lows. In early March, afternoons might barely hit the mid-20s °F, but by late May, you’re seeing highs in the upper 60s °F.

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Nights warm up more slowly. Early spring nights can drop below 0°F (-18°C), but that’s rare after April.

By May, nights are usually mild, staying above 45°F (7°C).

This gap between day and night temps means you get a pretty wide daily temperature range, especially in March and April.

If you’re visiting, it’s smart to plan for chilly evenings even when the day feels pleasant.

Temperature Variability and Extremes

Spring temperatures in Kazan can swing wildly. March sometimes brings sudden cold snaps, with temps dropping below -4°F (-20°C).

But then you’ll get warm spells that briefly bump highs above 40°F (4°C).

By May, extremes aren’t as harsh, but you can still get highs above 80°F (27°C) during a freak warm streak, or cool nights dipping into the 30s °F.

You might even get freezing mornings and mild afternoons in the same week.

That’s just how continental climates work, and honestly, layering your clothes is the only way to stay comfortable.

Precipitation and Rainfall During Spring

Spring in Kazan means rainfall picks up as the snow finally fades out. By late spring, you’ll see more wet days, with snow basically gone and light rain showers popping up more often.

Monthly Rainfall Amounts

Rainfall climbs quickly through spring. In March, the average 31‑day total is just about 0.2 inches, so you still get plenty of dry days.

By April, it jumps to somewhere between 0.6–1.2 inches, depending on the week.

May brings the most rain for the season, with about 1.6 inches over 31 days.

That’s still less than the summer, like in July, but it’s a clear sign spring is getting wetter.

Here’s a quick look at the averages:

Month Average Rainfall (inches)
March 0.2
April 0.6–1.2
May 1.6

These numbers aren’t huge, but since rain gets more frequent as spring goes on, you should expect damp days by May.

Rainy Days and Snowfall Transition

Rainy days get more common each month. Early March gives you a 15% chance of a wet day, but by late May, that’s up to nearly 24%.

Snow still plays a part in early spring. March brings a mix of snow and rain, with over 5 inches of snow early on.

By April, snow is rare, and by May, it’s basically gone.

If you’re heading outside, this shift from snow to rain matters. Early spring might still call for winter boots, but by late spring, you’re just dealing with wet, not icy, conditions.

Spring Thunderstorms and Showers

Spring showers in Kazan are usually light or moderate, but you’ll get the occasional short burst of heavier rain.

These quick downpours usually show up when cold fronts pass through as winter gives way to summer.

Thunderstorms aren’t super common, but you might catch one or two in May. They don’t last long or get as intense as summer storms, but they can surprise you with a sudden downpour.

Most of the time, rain falls as steady showers instead of all-day storms.

That means you’ll want to keep a light waterproof jacket or umbrella handy, but you probably won’t get stuck inside all day.

Humidity and Wind Conditions

Spring in Kazan brings big changes in humidity and wind. You’ll see humidity drop from the soggy end of winter to much more comfortable levels by May.

Wind stays pretty steady, but it can really affect how the air feels.

Average Humidity Levels in Spring

Humidity starts out high in March, usually around 75–80%, which can make cold days feel even chillier.

By April, it drops to about 65–70%, and by May, you’re down to 58–60%, which is actually the driest time of year.

Lower humidity makes late spring feel way more pleasant, especially as the weather warms up.

You also get clearer skies and more sun than you did in winter.

Mornings tend to feel damper, but afternoons dry out nicely.

If you want to get outside, May is honestly the best time—air’s lighter, and it’s just nicer for walking or sightseeing.

Typical Wind Speeds and Directions

Kazan’s spring winds are usually moderate, averaging between 12 and 18 km/h (7–11 mph).

If you’re by the Volga River, breezes can feel a bit stronger, but in the city center, they’re not as noticeable.

Most of the time, winds blow from the west and northwest at the start of spring, bringing in cooler air.

By May, they shift more to the southwest, which means milder, softer breezes that go well with the lower humidity.

March and April can bring gusty days, especially when the weather is changing.

By late spring, winds settle down, making it a lot more comfortable to be outside.

Weather by Month: March, April, May

Spring in Kazan is all about the transition—from frozen winter to genuinely comfortable days.

You’ll get cold, snowy weather in early March, milder and wetter days by April, and then, finally, warmer, greener scenes in May.

March Weather Highlights

March still feels like winter in Kazan. Daytime highs reach about 0 °C (32 °F), and nights often drop to -8 °C (18 °F).

Snow is common, and the ground stays covered well into the month.

Precipitation sits around 32 mm, usually as light snow or a wintry mix.

Humidity hovers close to 80%, making the cold feel even sharper.

Winds average 30 km/h, which adds to the chill and sometimes knocks down visibility.

Daylight grows fast, giving you about 5 hours of sunshine per day.

Even with brighter skies, you’ll find icy sidewalks and slushy streets, so sturdy shoes are a must if you’re walking around.

April Weather Highlights

April is when spring really starts to show up. Daytime highs reach about 10 °C (50 °F), and nights average 1 °C (34 °F).

Snowfall almost disappears, and rain showers take over.

Precipitation totals about 35 mm, mostly as light or moderate rain.

Humidity drops to 68%, so the air doesn’t feel as heavy.

Winds stay steady at 29 km/h, but with warmer temps, they don’t bite as much.

Parks and riverbanks start to thaw, and you’ll see the first signs of green.

With 10 hours of daylight, you get plenty of time to get out and explore.

A light jacket and waterproof shoes usually do the trick for comfort in April.

May Weather Highlights

May really feels like spring in Kazan. Average highs reach 19 °C (66 °F), and lows hang around 8 °C (46 °F).

This is honestly one of the best months to get outside and enjoy the city.

Rainfall goes up to about 46 mm, usually falling in quick showers. Humidity averages 58%, so walking and sightseeing feel pretty comfortable.

Winds hover near 29 km/h, though most days seem pretty mild.

Trees burst into full leaf, and flowers pop up all over the city.

With long daylight hours and more sun, you can stay outside a lot longer.

You’ll probably want a light sweater or jacket in the evenings, but daytime feels warm enough for just a shirt.

Comparing Spring to Summer and Winter

Spring in Kazan really bridges the gap between those frozen winter months and the warm summers that come next.

You’ll see steady changes in temperature, daylight, and even how much it rains, making spring feel totally different from either extreme.

Transition from Winter to Spring

As winter ends, the weather shifts from average highs of about -7°C (19°F) in January up to nearly -0.2°C (32°F) in March.

Nights still get pretty cold in early spring, but by May, lows climb to around 8°C (46°F).

Snowfall really dominates winter with 20–26 snowy days per month. By April, though, snow cover drops off fast.

Rain starts to take over as the main kind of precipitation, with totals rising from 33 mm in March to 41 mm in May.

Daylight changes a lot too. In December, you only get about 7 hours of light. By late May, it stretches out to over 16 hours.

That extra daylight makes it a lot easier to spend time outside, even before it gets truly warm.

Humidity drops as well compared to the damp winter air. In January, relative humidity sits around 84%, but by May it’s closer to 58%, so the air feels lighter.

These shifts really mark the end of the dark, snowy winter.

Differences Between Spring and Summer

By summer, Kazan hits its warmest stretch. Average highs climb up to 23–25°C (74–77°F) in June and July. In spring, you’ll see more like 10–19°C (50–66°F).

Nights stay milder too. They rarely dip below 13°C (55°F) once summer’s in full swing.

Rainfall picks up during summer. You’ll often get 63–67 mm in June and July. Spring gets wetter than winter, but summer just seems to bring more showers and the odd thunderstorm.

Honestly, July feels rainier than April or May. You might want to keep an umbrella handy.

Daylight peaks in June at about 17.5 hours. That’s just a bit more than May, but the difference isn’t huge compared to the leap from winter to spring.

The UV index also hits its highest in summer. Sun protection suddenly matters a lot more.

Spring feels like it’s in-between seasons, you know? By July, though, things settle in.

You swap out March’s lingering chill for those reliably warm afternoons. Longer days and a bit more humidity definitely change how you spend your time outside.

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